请注意:
下文中的一些示例引用自 ClickHouse 社区文档 并经过一定修改确保可以在 ByteHouse 中正常使用。
Generates the UUID of version 4 .
Syntax
generateUUIDv4()
Returned value
Examples
This example demonstrates creating a table with the UUID type column and inserting a value into the table.
CREATE TABLE test.functionGenerateUUIDv4 (x UUID) ENGINE=CnchMergeTree ORDER BY x; INSERT INTO test.functionGenerateUUIDv4 SELECT generateUUIDv4(); SELECT * FROM test.functionGenerateUUIDv4;
┌─x────────────────────────────────────┐ │ a630fbcb-1a32-4902-b5cc-dd51eba8cf4b │ └──────────────────────────────────────┘
Converts String type value to UUID type. Exception will be raised if input string is invalid uuid format.
Syntax
toUUID(String)
Arguments
String
— string in uuid format.Returned value
Examples
SELECT toUUID('61f0c404-5cb3-11e7-907b-a6006ad3dba0') AS uuid, toTypeName(uuid) AS uuid_type;
┌─uuid─────────────────────────────────┬─uuid_type─┐ │ 61f0c404-5cb3-11e7-907b-a6006ad3dba0 │ UUID │ └──────────────────────────────────────┴───────────┘
It takes an argument of type String and tries to parse it into UUID. If failed, returns NULL.
Syntax
toUUIDOrNull(String)
Arguments
String
— string in uuid format.Returned value
Examples
SELECT toUUIDOrNull('61f0c404-5cb3-11e7-907b-a6006ad3dba0T') AS uuid
┌─uuid─┐ │ ᴺᵁᴸᴸ │ └──────┘
It takes an argument of type String and tries to parse it into UUID. If failed, returns zero UUID.
Syntax
toUUIDOrZero(String)
Arguments
String
— string in uuid format.Returned value
Examples
SELECT toUUIDOrZero('61f0c404-5cb3-11e7-907b-a6006ad3dba0T') AS uuid
┌─uuid─────────────────────────────────┐ │ 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 │ └──────────────────────────────────────┘
Generates the UUID of version 4 .
Syntax
generateUUIDv4()
Returned value
The UUID type value.
Usage example
This example demonstrates creating a table with the UUID type column and inserting a value into the table.
CREATE TABLE t_uuid (x UUID) ENGINE=TinyLog INSERT INTO t_uuid SELECT generateUUIDv4() SELECT * FROM t_uuid
┌────────────────────────────────────x─┐ │ f4bf890f-f9dc-4332-ad5c-0c18e73f28e9 │ └──────────────────────────────────────┘
Syntax
toUUID (x)
Converts String type value to UUID type.
toUUID(String)
Returned value
The UUID type value.
Usage example
SELECT toUUID('61f0c404-5cb3-11e7-907b-a6006ad3dba0') AS uuid
┌─────────────────────────────────uuid─┐ │ 61f0c404-5cb3-11e7-907b-a6006ad3dba0 │ └──────────────────────────────────────┘
toUUIDOrNull (x)
It takes an argument of type String and tries to parse it into UUID. If failed, returns NULL.
toUUIDOrNull(String)
Returned value
The Nullable(UUID) type value.
Usage example
SELECT toUUIDOrNull('61f0c404-5cb3-11e7-907b-a6006ad3dba0T') AS uuid
┌─uuid─┐ │ ᴺᵁᴸᴸ │ └──────┘
toUUIDOrZero (x)
It takes an argument of type String and tries to parse it into UUID. If failed, returns zero UUID.
toUUIDOrZero(String)
Returned value
The UUID type value.
Usage example
SELECT toUUIDOrZero('61f0c404-5cb3-11e7-907b-a6006ad3dba0T') AS uuid
┌─────────────────────────────────uuid─┐ │ 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 │ └──────────────────────────────────────┘